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Hefty Chicago

#4b81f5
Notes

Hefty Chicago (#4B81F5) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (221°, 89%, 63%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b81f5
RGB
rgb(75, 129, 245)
HSL
hsl(221, 89%, 63%)
HWB
hwb(221 29% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.6% 0.183 263.3)
HSV
hsv(221, 69%, 96%)
LAB
lab(55.87% 19.81 -63.45)
LCH
lch(55.87% 66.47 287.34)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 47%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Hefty
adjective

Old English hefig, heavy — adjectival suffix -y. As a color modifier, hefty implies a saturated-and-substantial-and-weighty quality where the hue carries the visual heft of a hand-cast pig-iron object. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to substantial and weighty in usage.

Chicago
noun

The American Midwestern city on Lake Michigan — and the deep blue of Lake Michigan, the Chicago city flag (four red stars on white-and-blue field), and the Chicago Bears NFL team uniform. Chicago refers to Lake Michigan from the Lakefront Trail at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b81f5
Original
#428ef9
Protanopia
#137ff3
Deuteranopia
#009caf
Tritanopia
#7e7e7e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.76:1

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