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Plain Erba

#4b620e
Notes

Plain Erba (#4B620E) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (76°, 75%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b620e
RGB
rgb(75, 98, 14)
HSL
hsl(76, 75%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(76 5% 62%)
OKLCH
oklch(46.1% 0.108 124.6)
HSV
hsv(76, 86%, 38%)
LAB
lab(38.31% -21.09 40.79)
LCH
lch(38.31% 45.92 117.34)
CMYK
cmyk(23%, 0%, 86%, 62%)

Etymology

Plain
adjective

Latin planus, flat, level — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as undecorated and direct. Plain white, plain blue: moderate saturation, no shift, no surface effect. Sits in the crisp-bucket center, with the implication of restraint rather than absence.

Erba
noun

The Italian word for grass or herbs — used in erba luigia (lemon verbena) and erba cipollina (chives). Erba color refers to fresh-cut Tuscan lawn grass in May: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the matte finish of fresh grass blades. The Italian cousin of meadow.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b620e
Original
#685b00
Protanopia
#655a17
Deuteranopia
#4f5d53
Tritanopia
#575757
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.05:1

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