colors
Back to gallery

Deep Sapporo

#4b2488
Notes

Deep Sapporo (#4B2488) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (263°, 58%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4b2488
RGB
rgb(75, 36, 136)
HSL
hsl(263, 58%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(263 14% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.5% 0.156 295.7)
HSV
hsv(263, 74%, 53%)
LAB
lab(25.37% 40.59 -49.06)
LCH
lch(25.37% 63.67 309.61)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 74%, 0%, 47%)

Etymology

Deep
adjective

Old English dēop, profound, far down — sharing root with dive and dipper. In color shorthand, deep implies low lightness combined with high saturation: a deep red is darker than crimson but no less chromatic. Where dark describes value alone, deep implies that the hue still has presence at that low light level. Closer to rich than to somber.

Sapporo
noun

Capital of Japan's Hokkaido island — a city famous for its annual February Yuki Matsuri (Snow Festival) with deep-twilight blue lighting on illuminated snow sculptures along the Ōdōri Park boulevard. Sapporo color refers to a Yuki Matsuri night-sky over an illuminated snow sculpture: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the optical complexity of artificial illumination on snow-reflected sky.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4b2488
Original
#003d8b
Protanopia
#003b86
Deuteranopia
#3a3d53
Tritanopia
#343434
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.01:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.91:1

Related Colors

Canvas