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Spectral Smeraldina

#4abb5e
Notes

Spectral Smeraldina (#4ABB5E) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (131°, 45%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary magenta. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4abb5e
RGB
rgb(74, 187, 94)
HSL
hsl(131, 45%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(131 29% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(70.6% 0.167 146.9)
HSV
hsv(131, 60%, 73%)
LAB
lab(67.87% -51.71 37.57)
LCH
lch(67.87% 63.92 144.00)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 50%, 27%)

Etymology

Spectral
adjective

Latin spectrum, appearance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, spectral implies a saturated-and-rainbow-decomposed-and-pure quality, the bright color of Newton-prism sunlight-decomposed seven-color spectrum band. Sits at the bright-and-pure end of the grid, parallel to prismatic and pure in usage.

Smeraldina
noun

The Italian diminutive of smeraldo — a literary and theatrical name (Smeraldina is the Commedia dell'arte servant character) for a soft pale emerald-green. The color refers to a smeraldina-dyed Venetian silk: a soft, slightly cool pale green with the satin finish of dyed silk. Lighter than smeraldo.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4abb5e
Original
#bdab56
Protanopia
#afa165
Deuteranopia
#2eb7a5
Tritanopia
#9c9c9c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.45:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
8.56:1

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