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Hygienic Cadet

#4a9da1
Notes

Hygienic Cadet (#4A9DA1) is a true cyan with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (183°, 37%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a9da1
RGB
rgb(74, 157, 161)
HSL
hsl(183, 37%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(183 29% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.6% 0.081 199.6)
HSV
hsv(183, 54%, 63%)
LAB
lab(60.02% -23.90 -9.77)
LCH
lch(60.02% 25.82 202.25)
CMYK
cmyk(54%, 2%, 0%, 37%)

Etymology

Hygienic
adjective

Greek hygieinós, healthful — derived from Hygieia (goddess of health). As a color modifier, hygienic implies a clear-and-medical-clean quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern clinical-and-hospital interior-architecture surfaces. Sits at the crisp-and-clean end of the grid, parallel to sanitary and sterile in usage.

Cadet
noun

A pale gray-blue named for the dress uniform of military cadets — particularly the West Point cadet uniform and the British Royal Military College's traditional grays. The color refers to a cadet-uniform fabric: a soft, slightly muted gray-blue with the matte finish of regulation serge wool. Cooler than slate, warmer than steel, with the institutional weight of pre-officer formal dress.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a9da1
Original
#9397a1
Protanopia
#858ca2
Deuteranopia
#00a29e
Tritanopia
#8c8c8c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.63:1

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