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Firm Klein

#4a7bf4
Notes

Firm Klein (#4A7BF4) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (223°, 89%, 62%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a7bf4
RGB
rgb(74, 123, 244)
HSL
hsl(223, 89%, 62%)
HWB
hwb(223 29% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.3% 0.189 264.8)
HSV
hsv(223, 70%, 96%)
LAB
lab(54.19% 23.00 -65.61)
LCH
lch(54.19% 69.53 289.32)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 50%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Klein
noun

Yves Klein, the French artist (1928–1962) who patented International Klein Blue (IKB) in 1960 — a synthetic ultramarine suspended in a binder that preserved the matte saturation of the raw pigment. The color refers to a Klein monochrome painting: a deeply saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the velvet-matte finish of un-glossed pigment. Deeper than ultramarine, cooler than royal, with the art-world specificity of a color owned, briefly, by one artist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a7bf4
Original
#338af8
Protanopia
#007af2
Deuteranopia
#0098ac
Tritanopia
#797979
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.87:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.43:1

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