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Effective Erba

#4a6b08
Notes

Effective Erba (#4A6B08) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (80°, 86%, 23%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a6b08
RGB
rgb(74, 107, 8)
HSL
hsl(80, 86%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(80 3% 58%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.4% 0.123 128.1)
HSV
hsv(80, 93%, 42%)
LAB
lab(41.20% -26.28 44.85)
LCH
lch(41.20% 51.98 120.37)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 0%, 93%, 58%)

Etymology

Effective
adjective

Latin effectīvus, productive — adjectival suffix -ive. As a color modifier, effective implies a clear-and-purpose-achieving quality where the hue carries the visual register of successful-task-completion design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and useful in usage.

Erba
noun

The Italian word for grass or herbs — used in erba luigia (lemon verbena) and erba cipollina (chives). Erba color refers to fresh-cut Tuscan lawn grass in May: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-green with the matte finish of fresh grass blades. The Italian cousin of meadow.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a6b08
Original
#716300
Protanopia
#6c6016
Deuteranopia
#4d665a
Tritanopia
#5d5d5d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.18:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.40:1

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