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Tough Sashiko

#4a5cc0
Notes

Tough Sashiko (#4A5CC0) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (231°, 48%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a5cc0
RGB
rgb(74, 92, 192)
HSL
hsl(231, 48%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(231 29% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.5% 0.157 272.1)
HSV
hsv(231, 61%, 75%)
LAB
lab(42.63% 24.27 -54.73)
LCH
lch(42.63% 59.88 293.92)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 52%, 0%, 25%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Sashiko
noun

The Japanese decorative-and-reinforcement stitching technique — sashiko — traditionally white running-stitch on indigo-dyed cloth, used to mend and strengthen working garments since the Edo period. Sashiko color refers to a sashiko-stitched indigo boro mended cloth: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of multi-bath aizome dye.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a5cc0
Original
#216ac4
Protanopia
#0060be
Deuteranopia
#007385
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.58:1

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