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Foreboding Larkspur

#4a288d
Notes

Foreboding Larkspur (#4A288D) is a true indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (260°, 56%, 35%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a288d
RGB
rgb(74, 40, 141)
HSL
hsl(260, 56%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(260 16% 45%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.3% 0.157 292.9)
HSV
hsv(260, 72%, 55%)
LAB
lab(26.44% 39.70 -50.43)
LCH
lch(26.44% 64.18 308.21)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 72%, 0%, 45%)

Etymology

Foreboding
adjective

Old English fore-bēodan, to announce in advance — present-participle of forebode. As a color modifier, foreboding implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-anticipation quality, the dark cool-gray of advancing-cyclone storm-front cumulonimbus-base. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to ominous and menacing in atmospheric tone.

Larkspur
noun

Delphinium consolida and its garden cousins — the tall spired wildflower of European meadows whose name means little lark for the spurred shape of its blossoms. The color refers to a fresh larkspur stalk in cottage-garden bloom: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of multi-petaled flowers stacked along a single stem. Cooler than cornflower, warmer than periwinkle, with the literary weight of a flower in Tennyson and Heaney alike.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a288d
Original
#004090
Protanopia
#003d8b
Deuteranopia
#364257
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.98:1

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