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Entombed Empress

#4a2689
Notes

Entombed Empress (#4A2689) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (262°, 57%, 34%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a2689
RGB
rgb(74, 38, 137)
HSL
hsl(262, 57%, 34%)
HWB
hwb(262 15% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.7% 0.154 294.4)
HSV
hsv(262, 72%, 54%)
LAB
lab(25.71% 39.63 -49.13)
LCH
lch(25.71% 63.13 308.89)
CMYK
cmyk(46%, 72%, 0%, 46%)

Etymology

Entombed
adjective

Old French en-tombe, into-the-tomb — past-participle of entomb. As a color modifier, entombed implies the deep, sealed, untouched-by-light darkness of a sepulchre interior of medieval-and-Renaissance European cathedral architecture. Sits at the deep-and-funereal end of the grid, parallel to sepulchral and crypted in usage.

Empress
noun

Latin imperatrix via Old French empereïs — the female sovereign of an empire, particularly the Empress Theodora of Byzantium (sixth century) whose San Vitale mosaic portrait wore the deep-violet Tyrian purple imperial robes. Empress color refers to Theodora's deep-violet imperial robe in the San Vitale mosaic: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of murex-and-indigo-overdyed Byzantine silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a2689
Original
#003e8c
Protanopia
#003b87
Deuteranopia
#383f55
Tritanopia
#353535
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.93:1

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