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Entombed Cattleya

#4a196d
Notes

Entombed Cattleya (#4A196D) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (275°, 63%, 26%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a196d
RGB
rgb(74, 25, 109)
HSL
hsl(275, 63%, 26%)
HWB
hwb(275 10% 57%)
OKLCH
oklch(33.7% 0.138 306.9)
HSV
hsv(275, 77%, 43%)
LAB
lab(21.04% 38.68 -38.93)
LCH
lch(21.04% 54.87 314.81)
CMYK
cmyk(32%, 77%, 0%, 57%)

Etymology

Entombed
adjective

Old French en-tombe, into-the-tomb — past-participle of entomb. As a color modifier, entombed implies the deep, sealed, untouched-by-light darkness of a sepulchre interior of medieval-and-Renaissance European cathedral architecture. Sits at the deep-and-funereal end of the grid, parallel to sepulchral and crypted in usage.

Cattleya
noun

South American corsage orchid (Cattleya labiata) — a Brazilian-native epiphytic orchid genus cultivated worldwide for its large frilled-lipped deep-violet flowers, the standard ornamental orchid of mid-20th-century corsage culture. Cattleya color refers to a fully bloomed Cattleya labiata labellum-and-petal: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of fresh frilled labellum. Named for William Cattley, an English orchid patron.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a196d
Original
#00316f
Protanopia
#00336b
Deuteranopia
#442d41
Tritanopia
#292929
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.72:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.65:1

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