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Suffocating Almandine

#4a1923
Notes

Suffocating Almandine (#4A1923) is a deep red with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (348°, 49%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a1923
RGB
rgb(74, 25, 35)
HSL
hsl(348, 49%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(348 10% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(29.3% 0.075 10.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2672 0.1102 0.1390)
HSV
hsv(348, 66%, 29%)
LAB
lab(16.86% 24.32 5.28)
LCH
lch(16.86% 24.89 12.24)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 66%, 53%, 71%)

Etymology

Suffocating
adjective

Latin suffocāre, to choke — present-participle of suffocate. As a color modifier, suffocating implies a deep-and-overwhelming-and-pressing quality where the hue overwhelms the eye's capacity to discern surface detail. Sits at the deep-and-overwhelming end of the grid, parallel to smothering with breath-restricting register.

Almandine
noun

A specific iron-aluminum garnet variety — the deep brown-red of Bohemian garnets in eighteenth-century Czech jewelry. The color refers to a faceted Bohemian almandine: a deep, slightly muted brown-red with the gem's signature internal warmth. Drier than ruby, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a1923
Original
#232323
Protanopia
#302d22
Deuteranopia
#51121d
Tritanopia
#242424
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.45:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A1923
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2672 0.1102 0.1390)
Inside sRGBOKLCH chroma 0.075

This color sits well within the sRGB cube. P3 and sRGB share the gray axis and most desaturated tones, so a P3 display renders this identically to an sRGB display.

Related Colors

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