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Subterranean Heather

#4a043e
Notes

Subterranean Heather (#4A043E) is a deep magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (310°, 90%, 15%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4a043e
RGB
rgb(74, 4, 62)
HSL
hsl(310, 90%, 15%)
HWB
hwb(310 2% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(28.2% 0.118 336.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2637 0.0444 0.2351)
HSV
hsv(310, 95%, 29%)
LAB
lab(14.90% 36.81 -17.00)
LCH
lch(14.90% 40.55 335.22)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 95%, 16%, 71%)

Etymology

Subterranean
adjective

Latin sub-terraneus, under-ground. As a color modifier, subterranean implies the cool deep darkness of cave-and-tunnel interiors where ambient daylight has been completely eliminated. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, where the hue reads as cellar-dwelling rather than night-sky deep.

Heather
noun

Calluna vulgaris, the dominant ground cover of Scottish, Irish, and northern English moorland — the small woody shrub whose pink-purple flower spikes color hill country in late summer. The color refers to mature heather in August bloom: a soft, slightly muted pale purple-pink with the matte finish of small clustered flowers covering an entire moor at scale. Lighter than mauve, warmer than lavender, with the moorland weight of a plant whose name names a landscape.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4a043e
Original
#061f3f
Protanopia
#21293c
Deuteranopia
#4f0922
Tritanopia
#171717
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.24:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##4A043E
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2637 0.0444 0.2351)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.118

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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