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Firm Pict Royal

#4866e3
Notes

Firm Pict Royal (#4866E3) is a true blue with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (228°, 73%, 59%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4866e3
RGB
rgb(72, 102, 227)
HSL
hsl(228, 73%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(228 28% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.9% 0.193 269.1)
HSV
hsv(228, 68%, 89%)
LAB
lab(47.53% 29.81 -66.87)
LCH
lch(47.53% 73.21 294.03)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 55%, 0%, 11%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Pict
modifier

Latin Picti, painted-people. As a color modifier, pict implies a pre-Christian-Caledonian quality, the visual register of Pictish-Caledonia hand-carved Pictish-symbol-stone Pictish-and-Caledonian pre-Christian-Caledonian surfaces under Pictish-Caledonia early-Christian-and-pre-Christian Highland light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to celtic and scot in usage.

Royal
noun

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4866e3
Original
#0078e7
Protanopia
#006ae1
Deuteranopia
#00849b
Tritanopia
#696969
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.29:1

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