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Dense Logwood

#4545c3
Notes

Dense Logwood (#4545C3) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (240°, 51%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4545c3
RGB
rgb(69, 69, 195)
HSL
hsl(240, 51%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(240 27% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.2% 0.191 276.2)
HSV
hsv(240, 65%, 76%)
LAB
lab(36.86% 38.90 -65.88)
LCH
lch(36.86% 76.51 300.56)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 65%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Dense
adjective

Latin dēnsus, thick / crowded — sharing root with English condense. As a color modifier, dense implies a saturated-and-tightly-packed quality where the hue carries maximum pigmentation per visual unit-of-area. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to thick and concentrated in usage.

Logwood
noun

Central American Haematoxylum campechianum — a tropical legume tree native to Yucatán and Belize, whose heartwood was the colonial-era principal source of haematein and hematoxylin dyes (also used for histology staining). Logwood color refers to a freshly logwood-mordant-dyed wool: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of haematein-on-iron-mordanted woolen fiber. Also the campeche of European calligraphy ink.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4545c3
Original
#005cc7
Protanopia
#0051c1
Deuteranopia
#00657e
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.26:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.89:1

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