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Pure Pulsar Royal

#4475f1
Notes

Pure Pulsar Royal (#4475F1) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (223°, 86%, 61%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4475f1
RGB
rgb(68, 117, 241)
HSL
hsl(223, 86%, 61%)
HWB
hwb(223 27% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.7% 0.194 264.8)
HSV
hsv(223, 72%, 95%)
LAB
lab(52.17% 24.86 -67.20)
LCH
lch(52.17% 71.66 290.30)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 51%, 0%, 5%)

Etymology

Pure
adjective

Latin purus, clean, unmixed — applied to color since antiquity for hues that contain only one pigment without dilution by white, black, or another color. Pure red is the textbook ideal: high saturation, mid lightness, no shift. Sits at the bold-bucket center, parallel to true and strong.

Pulsar
modifier

Coined 1968, pulsating-radio-star. As a color modifier, pulsar implies a rotating-neutron-star-and-pulse-beam quality, the visual register of Crab-pulsar-and-Vela-pulsar hand-rotating-neutron-star-and-pulse-beam Crab-pulsar-and-Vela-and-PSR-1919 pulsar-and-rotating-neutron-star-and-pulse-beam surfaces under Crab-pulsar-and-Vela-and-PSR-1919 millisecond-and-radio-and-X-ray neutron-star-light. Sits at the modifier-and-cosmic end of the grid, parallel to nova and mira in usage.

Royal
noun

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4475f1
Original
#2285f5
Protanopia
#0075ef
Deuteranopia
#0093a8
Tritanopia
#747474
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.06:1

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