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Tenacious Naval

#4365c0
Notes

Tenacious Naval (#4365C0) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (224°, 50%, 51%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#4365c0
RGB
rgb(67, 101, 192)
HSL
hsl(224, 50%, 51%)
HWB
hwb(224 26% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.9% 0.148 266.1)
HSV
hsv(224, 65%, 75%)
LAB
lab(44.67% 17.31 -51.48)
LCH
lch(44.67% 54.32 288.59)
CMYK
cmyk(65%, 47%, 0%, 25%)

Etymology

Tenacious
adjective

Latin tenāx, holding-fast — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, tenacious implies a saturated-and-clinging quality where the hue grips its substrate with stubborn pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to unyielding and adamant in usage.

Naval
noun

Of the navy — the seagoing branch of a national military. Naval blue refers to the working color of warship paint and naval-shipyard equipment: a slightly muted very deep blue with the matte finish of marine enamel. Deeper than navy (the dress color), cooler than ocean, with the operational specificity of a color used to make a ship harder to spot at distance against North Atlantic water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#4365c0
Original
#3670c3
Protanopia
#1d64be
Deuteranopia
#007a89
Tritanopia
#646464
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.86:1

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