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Lionhearted Mallard

#42a54e
Notes

Lionhearted Mallard (#42A54E) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (127°, 43%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#42a54e
RGB
rgb(66, 165, 78)
HSL
hsl(127, 43%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(127 26% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.3% 0.155 145.7)
HSV
hsv(127, 60%, 65%)
LAB
lab(60.44% -47.36 36.36)
LCH
lch(60.44% 59.71 142.48)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 53%, 35%)

Etymology

Lionhearted
adjective

Old English lēona-heorte, lion's-heart — referring to Richard I Lionheart (1157–1199). As a color modifier, lionhearted implies a saturated-and-courageous-and-royal quality, the deep-rich color of Crusader-period English Plantagenet-royalty armorial bearings. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Mallard
noun

Anas platyrhynchos, the mallard duck — the most widespread duck species, ancestor of nearly all domestic duck breeds. The drake's iridescent green head is a structural color, not a pigment. Mallard color refers to a male mallard's head in breeding plumage: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the iridescent satin finish of structural feather color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#42a54e
Original
#a79746
Protanopia
#9b8e54
Deuteranopia
#2da191
Tritanopia
#8a8a8a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.12:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.72:1

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