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Smoldering Holly

#42993b
Notes

Smoldering Holly (#42993B) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (116°, 44%, 42%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#42993b
RGB
rgb(66, 153, 59)
HSL
hsl(116, 44%, 42%)
HWB
hwb(116 23% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.9% 0.156 142.1)
HSV
hsv(116, 61%, 60%)
LAB
lab(56.34% -45.11 40.76)
LCH
lch(56.34% 60.79 137.90)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 0%, 61%, 40%)

Etymology

Smoldering
adjective

The progressive participle of smolder, to burn slowly without flame. Used as a color word since the late nineteenth century for the deep reds and oranges of barely-flame coal — the warm saturated darks where the heat is internal rather than emitted. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner, slightly less luminous than burning and slightly less calm than rich.

Holly
noun

Ilex aquifolium, the European holly — glossy-leaved evergreen with the spike-bordered foliage and red drupes that became the unifying decoration of Christian winter ritual. The color refers to a healthy holly leaf in midwinter: a deep, glossy green with the high specular shine of waxy cuticle. Darker than fern, cooler than spruce, with the seasonal weight of carols and Druidic predecessors.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#42993b
Original
#9c8c31
Protanopia
#918443
Deuteranopia
#359585
Tritanopia
#808080
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.85:1

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