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Mapped Plumbago

#428fd4
Notes

Mapped Plumbago (#428FD4) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (208°, 63%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#428fd4
RGB
rgb(66, 143, 212)
HSL
hsl(208, 63%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(208 26% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(63.3% 0.129 248.4)
HSV
hsv(208, 69%, 83%)
LAB
lab(57.61% -1.49 -42.30)
LCH
lch(57.61% 42.32 267.99)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 33%, 0%, 17%)

Etymology

Mapped
adjective

Latin mappa, cloth / napkin — past-participle of map. As a color modifier, mapped implies a clear-and-cartographic-and-surveyed quality, the crisp color of Ordnance-Survey-and-USGS scientific-and-cadastral cartographic-and-topographic mapping-and-projection. Sits at the crisp-and-mapped end of the grid, parallel to plotted and surveyed in usage.

Plumbago
noun

Plumbago auriculata, the South African shrub whose pale-blue five-petaled flowers cluster on stems through summer. The Latin name traces to plumbum, lead, for the plant's purported ability to cure lead-related skin afflictions. The color refers to a fresh plumbago bloom: a soft, slightly violet-shifted very pale blue with the matte finish of a five-petaled flower. Lighter than larkspur, cooler than periwinkle.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#428fd4
Original
#7092d7
Protanopia
#5c84d3
Deuteranopia
#009fa8
Tritanopia
#848484
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.44:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.11:1

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