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Modest Smeraldina

#40d0b4
Notes

Modest Smeraldina (#40D0B4) is a true teal with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (168°, 61%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary red. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#40d0b4
RGB
rgb(64, 208, 180)
HSL
hsl(168, 61%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(168 25% 18%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.5% 0.127 176.9)
HSV
hsv(168, 69%, 82%)
LAB
lab(75.76% -44.42 2.89)
LCH
lch(75.76% 44.52 176.28)
CMYK
cmyk(69%, 0%, 13%, 18%)

Etymology

Modest
adjective

Latin modestus, moderate — used as a color modifier since the sixteenth century for hues that read as understated and unwilling to claim more visual space than they need. Modest taupe, modest beige: moderate-to-low saturation combined with optical restraint. Sits at the crisp-and-quiet edge of the grid alongside quiet and plain.

Smeraldina
noun

The Italian diminutive of smeraldo — a literary and theatrical name (Smeraldina is the Commedia dell'arte servant character) for a soft pale emerald-green. The color refers to a smeraldina-dyed Venetian silk: a soft, slightly cool pale green with the satin finish of dyed silk. Lighter than smeraldo.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#40d0b4
Original
#c8c3b3
Protanopia
#b4b5b6
Deuteranopia
#00d3c8
Tritanopia
#afafaf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.90:1

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