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Bountiful Spruce

#409d4a
Notes

Bountiful Spruce (#409D4A) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (126°, 42%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#409d4a
RGB
rgb(64, 157, 74)
HSL
hsl(126, 42%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(126 25% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(62.0% 0.149 145.5)
HSV
hsv(126, 59%, 62%)
LAB
lab(57.75% -45.26 35.07)
LCH
lch(57.75% 57.26 142.23)
CMYK
cmyk(59%, 0%, 53%, 38%)

Etymology

Bountiful
adjective

Old French bonté, goodness — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, bountiful implies a saturated-and-generous-and-abundant quality where the hue offers visual richness without measure. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to abundant and plentiful in usage.

Spruce
noun

The genus Picea, the spruces of the boreal and montane forests — Sitka, Norway, blue, white, black — the conifer that frames timberline across the northern hemisphere. The color refers to fresh spruce needles: a deep, slightly blue-shifted green with the matte finish of resin-coated foliage. Cooler than fern, warmer than teal, with the resinous cold-air association of a high-altitude or high-latitude evergreen.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#409d4a
Original
#9f9043
Protanopia
#938850
Deuteranopia
#2d998a
Tritanopia
#838383
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.42:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.14:1

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