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Grim Cappadocia

#402d94
Notes

Grim Cappadocia (#402D94) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (251°, 53%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#402d94
RGB
rgb(64, 45, 148)
HSL
hsl(251, 53%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(251 18% 42%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.7% 0.160 284.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2396 0.1795 0.5587)
HSV
hsv(251, 70%, 58%)
LAB
lab(27.03% 37.21 -53.83)
LCH
lch(27.03% 65.44 304.66)
CMYK
cmyk(57%, 70%, 0%, 42%)

Etymology

Grim
adjective

Old English grimm, fierce / fierce-faced — sharing root with German grimm and Old Norse grimmr. As a color modifier, grim implies a deep-and-cool-and-comfortless-formal quality, the dark cool-gray of Norwegian-fjord mid-winter atmospheric-overcast light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to bleak and stern in atmospheric register.

Cappadocia
noun

Central Anatolian volcanic-tuff region in Turkey, famous for its Hittite-era nazar (evil-eye) amulets cast in deep-cobalt-blue glass. Cappadocia color refers to a hand-blown Cappadocian nazar glass disc on a Göreme bazaar stall: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the glossy finish of cobalt-and-iron-flux Anatolian glassmaking. Distinct from the same region's pale-tuff stone formations.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#402d94
Original
#004397
Protanopia
#003d92
Deuteranopia
#18485d
Tritanopia
#383838
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.02:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##402D94
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2396 0.1795 0.5587)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.160

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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