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Submerged Lavender

#402a90
Notes

Submerged Lavender (#402A90) is a true indigo with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (253°, 55%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#402a90
RGB
rgb(64, 42, 144)
HSL
hsl(253, 55%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(253 16% 44%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.9% 0.158 286.0)
HSV
hsv(253, 71%, 56%)
LAB
lab(26.04% 37.70 -52.98)
LCH
lch(26.04% 65.03 305.43)
CMYK
cmyk(56%, 71%, 0%, 44%)

Etymology

Submerged
adjective

Latin sub-mergere, to plunge under — past-participle of submerge. As a color modifier, submerged implies the cool, deep, slightly-shifted quality of a hue viewed through a layer of water or glass. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to drowned and sunken in usage.

Lavender
noun

Lavandula angustifolia, the Mediterranean shrub cultivated since Roman times for fragrance and ornament — the symbol of Provence's Plateau de Valensole, where July fields look painted. The color refers to a fresh lavender flower spike at peak bloom: a soft, slightly muted pale blue-violet with the matte finish of small clustered florets. Lighter than periwinkle, cooler than mauve, with the aromatic weight of essential oil and dried sachet alike.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#402a90
Original
#004093
Protanopia
#003b8e
Deuteranopia
#1e4559
Tritanopia
#363636
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.95:1

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