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Bastioned Crimea

#3f78f4
Notes

Bastioned Crimea (#3F78F4) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (221°, 89%, 60%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3f78f4
RGB
rgb(63, 120, 244)
HSL
hsl(221, 89%, 60%)
HWB
hwb(221 25% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.3% 0.196 263.2)
P3
color(display-p3 0.3020 0.4652 0.9252)
HSV
hsv(221, 74%, 96%)
LAB
lab(52.97% 23.46 -67.60)
LCH
lch(52.97% 71.55 289.14)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 51%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Bastioned
adjective

Italian bastionato, fortified-with-bastions — past-participle of bastion, derived from bastia (fortified-tower). As a color modifier, bastioned implies a saturated-and-fortified-and-projecting quality, the deep-rich color of Vauban-period military-fortress star-fort projecting-bastion stone-architecture. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and buttressed.

Crimea
noun

The Black Sea peninsula — and the saturated deep blue of the Black Sea coast at Yalta and Sevastopol. Crimea refers to the Black Sea off the Yalta coastline at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of brackish enclosed-sea water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3f78f4
Original
#2787f8
Protanopia
#0077f2
Deuteranopia
#0096ab
Tritanopia
#757575
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.20:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3F78F4
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.3020 0.4652 0.9252)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.196

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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