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Plutonian Buttermilk

#3f4a16
Notes

Plutonian Buttermilk (#3F4A16) is a deep yellow with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (73°, 54%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3f4a16
RGB
rgb(63, 74, 22)
HSL
hsl(73, 54%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(73 9% 71%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.7% 0.076 120.2)
HSV
hsv(73, 70%, 29%)
LAB
lab(29.44% -13.09 28.61)
LCH
lch(29.44% 31.46 114.59)
CMYK
cmyk(15%, 0%, 70%, 71%)

Etymology

Plutonian
adjective

From Pluto, the Roman god of the underworld (Greek Plouton). As a color modifier, plutonian implies the cool deep darkness of the underworld realms, with literary-classical register. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to Hadean and cooler than infernal.

Buttermilk
noun

The fermented dairy byproduct of butter-churning — slightly sour, pale yellow, and used in baking for its tenderness-enhancing acidity. The color refers to fresh buttermilk in a glass: a soft, slightly warm pale yellow with the satin finish of dairy emulsion. Lighter than custard, warmer than chiffon.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3f4a16
Original
#4f450f
Protanopia
#4e451a
Deuteranopia
#43463f
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.20:1

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