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Severe Púrpura

#3e1463
Notes

Severe Púrpura (#3E1463) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (272°, 66%, 23%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3e1463
RGB
rgb(62, 20, 99)
HSL
hsl(272, 66%, 23%)
HWB
hwb(272 8% 61%)
OKLCH
oklch(30.6% 0.130 303.6)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2234 0.0887 0.3733)
HSV
hsv(272, 80%, 39%)
LAB
lab(17.58% 36.00 -38.09)
LCH
lch(17.58% 52.41 313.38)
CMYK
cmyk(37%, 80%, 0%, 61%)

Etymology

Severe
adjective

Latin sevērus, strict / serious. As a color modifier, severe implies a deep-and-uncompromising-formal quality, the dark plain-textile color of Cistercian and Calvinist anti-decorative interior aesthetic. Sits at the deep-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Púrpura
noun

Spanish for purple — derived from Latin purpura (Tyrian shellfish-dye), the imperial color of Roman and Spanish-Habsburg court regalia. Púrpura color refers to a Spanish-Habsburg-period royal capa cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of multi-bath fermentation-and-shellfish-dyed silk-velvet over ermine. Slightly cooler than Italian porpora and warmer than French pourpre.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3e1463
Original
#002a65
Protanopia
#002b61
Deuteranopia
#37283a
Tritanopia
#232323
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
14.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.49:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3E1463
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2234 0.0887 0.3733)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.130

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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