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Obsidian Bluebonnet

#3d196f
Notes

Obsidian Bluebonnet (#3D196F) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (265°, 63%, 27%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3d196f
RGB
rgb(61, 25, 111)
HSL
hsl(265, 63%, 27%)
HWB
hwb(265 10% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(32.1% 0.138 296.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.2212 0.1058 0.4185)
HSV
hsv(265, 77%, 44%)
LAB
lab(19.37% 36.63 -43.02)
LCH
lch(19.37% 56.50 310.41)
CMYK
cmyk(45%, 77%, 0%, 56%)

Etymology

Obsidian
noun

Volcanic glass — molten rhyolite cooled too quickly to crystallize. Mined since the Stone Age for blade-edges (sharper than surgical steel) and ground into mirrors by the Aztec priesthood for divination. The color refers to a polished obsidian flake from Mount Hekla or Glass Buttes, Oregon: a deep, slightly blue-shifted black with the high-gloss conchoidal fracture of natural glass. Cooler than onyx, glossier than coal.

Bluebonnet
noun

Lupinus texensis, the Texas state flower whose blue-and-white flower spikes color the highway shoulders of central Texas in March. The color refers to a fresh bluebonnet at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of pea-family florets stacked along a single stem. Cooler than lupin, warmer than indigo, with the regional weight of a flower so identified with one state that it's printed on the license plates.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3d196f
Original
#002f71
Protanopia
#002e6d
Deuteranopia
#302f42
Tritanopia
#272727
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
13.40:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.57:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##3D196F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.2212 0.1058 0.4185)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.138

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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