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Knightly Esmeralda

#3c893d
Notes

Knightly Esmeralda (#3C893D) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (121°, 39%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3c893d
RGB
rgb(60, 137, 61)
HSL
hsl(121, 39%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(121 24% 46%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.3% 0.135 143.8)
HSV
hsv(121, 56%, 54%)
LAB
lab(50.91% -40.01 33.36)
LCH
lch(50.91% 52.09 140.18)
CMYK
cmyk(56%, 0%, 55%, 46%)

Etymology

Knightly
adjective

Old English cniht, young man / knight — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, knightly implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-medieval quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-English-and-French knight-and-squire armorial-bearings-and-livery tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and cavalier.

Esmeralda
noun

The Spanish word for emerald — used for the Esmeralda of Colombian deposits (the world's largest source) and the Esmeraldas province of Ecuador. The color refers to a Muzo-mine Colombian emerald: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the gem's signature internal life. The Spanish cousin of emerald.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3c893d
Original
#8c7d36
Protanopia
#817743
Deuteranopia
#308578
Tritanopia
#737373
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.34:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.84:1

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