colors
Back to gallery

Useful Reseda

#3b712b
Notes

Useful Reseda (#3B712B) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (106°, 45%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3b712b
RGB
rgb(59, 113, 43)
HSL
hsl(106, 45%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(106 17% 56%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.5% 0.117 139.1)
HSV
hsv(106, 62%, 44%)
LAB
lab(42.63% -32.30 32.73)
LCH
lch(42.63% 45.98 134.62)
CMYK
cmyk(48%, 0%, 62%, 56%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Reseda
noun

Reseda luteola, dyer's weed — a Mediterranean herb cultivated for the yellow dye extracted from its leaves and stalks since Roman times. Reseda as a color refers to a desaturated yellow-green: the soft, slightly muted shade of dried mignonette stems before extraction, or the pale ground of a Regency-era wallpaper. Cooler than sage, warmer than celadon, with the historical weight of an industrial-textile pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3b712b
Original
#746824
Protanopia
#6d6330
Deuteranopia
#376d62
Tritanopia
#606060
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.86:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.58:1

Related Colors

Canvas