colors
Back to gallery

Imperial Kew

#39a738
Notes

Imperial Kew (#39A738) is a true green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (119°, 50%, 44%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#39a738
RGB
rgb(57, 167, 56)
HSL
hsl(119, 50%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(119 22% 35%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.3% 0.180 143.0)
HSV
hsv(119, 66%, 65%)
LAB
lab(60.60% -52.83 46.78)
LCH
lch(60.60% 70.56 138.48)
CMYK
cmyk(66%, 0%, 66%, 35%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Kew
noun

The Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew — established 1840 in southwest London, the world's largest collection of botanical research material. Kew color refers to the saturated green of the Palm House interior: a deep, slightly cool deep green with the optical depth of tropical-foliage understory.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#39a738
Original
#ab982a
Protanopia
#9d8f42
Deuteranopia
#20a290
Tritanopia
#888888
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.11:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.76:1

Related Colors

Canvas