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Senatorial Glaucium

#3960b1
Notes

Senatorial Glaucium (#3960B1) is a true azure with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (221°, 51%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3960b1
RGB
rgb(57, 96, 177)
HSL
hsl(221, 51%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(221 22% 31%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.3% 0.136 263.1)
HSV
hsv(221, 68%, 69%)
LAB
lab(41.86% 13.43 -47.27)
LCH
lch(41.86% 49.14 285.86)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 46%, 0%, 31%)

Etymology

Senatorial
adjective

Latin senātōrius, of the senator — adjectival suffix. As a color modifier, senatorial implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Senate toga praetexta purple-bordered ceremonial-citizen-class livery. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to patrician and imperial.

Glaucium
noun

The genus Glauciumhorned poppy, Mediterranean coastal-dune annuals with silver-blue foliage and yellow or orange flowers. The genus name traces to the same Greek glaukos as glauque (gray-blue-green). The color refers to mature Glaucium flavum foliage: a soft, slightly cool deep silver-blue with the matte finish of waxy-cuticled coastal-dune leaf.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3960b1
Original
#3869b4
Protanopia
#215eaf
Deuteranopia
#007380
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.48:1

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