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Velvety Klein

#394fbc
Notes

Velvety Klein (#394FBC) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (230°, 53%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#394fbc
RGB
rgb(57, 79, 188)
HSL
hsl(230, 53%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(230 22% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.7% 0.173 269.9)
HSV
hsv(230, 70%, 74%)
LAB
lab(38.01% 28.46 -59.94)
LCH
lch(38.01% 66.36 295.40)
CMYK
cmyk(70%, 58%, 0%, 26%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Klein
noun

Yves Klein, the French artist (1928–1962) who patented International Klein Blue (IKB) in 1960 — a synthetic ultramarine suspended in a binder that preserved the matte saturation of the raw pigment. The color refers to a Klein monochrome painting: a deeply saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the velvet-matte finish of un-glossed pigment. Deeper than ultramarine, cooler than royal, with the art-world specificity of a color owned, briefly, by one artist.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#394fbc
Original
#0060c0
Protanopia
#0054ba
Deuteranopia
#006a7e
Tritanopia
#525252
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.96:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.02:1

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