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Burnt Sumi

#37237b
Notes

Burnt Sumi (#37237B) is a deep indigo with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (254°, 56%, 31%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#37237b
RGB
rgb(55, 35, 123)
HSL
hsl(254, 56%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(254 14% 52%)
OKLCH
oklch(34.0% 0.141 286.7)
HSV
hsv(254, 72%, 48%)
LAB
lab(21.74% 33.61 -46.88)
LCH
lch(21.74% 57.69 305.64)
CMYK
cmyk(55%, 72%, 0%, 52%)

Etymology

Burnt
adjective

The past participle of burn used as a color modifier — most familiar in burnt sienna and burnt umber, the pigments produced by firing raw earth pigments to deepen and warm them. Implies a color that has been reduced and concentrated by heat, with the slight red-orange shift that high-temperature oxidation introduces. Sits in the dark-and-warm corner of the engine's grid.

Sumi
noun

Japanese ink stick, made from soot of pine resin or sesame oil mixed with animal-glue binder, used in sumi-e brush painting and shodō calligraphy. Although nominally black, undiluted sumi on rice paper carries a deep blue-violet undertone. Sumi color refers to a heavily-loaded sumi brushstroke: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of pine-soot ink on absorbent washi.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#37237b
Original
#00367e
Protanopia
#003279
Deuteranopia
#1b3a4c
Tritanopia
#2e2e2e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
12.43:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.69:1

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