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Bleak Lilac

#351256
Notes

Bleak Lilac (#351256) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (271°, 65%, 20%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#351256
RGB
rgb(53, 18, 86)
HSL
hsl(271, 65%, 20%)
HWB
hwb(271 7% 66%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.9% 0.116 303.0)
HSV
hsv(271, 79%, 34%)
LAB
lab(14.74% 31.65 -34.07)
LCH
lch(14.74% 46.50 312.89)
CMYK
cmyk(38%, 79%, 0%, 66%)

Etymology

Bleak
adjective

Old Norse bleikr, pale — sharing root with English bleach. As a color modifier, bleak implies a deep-and-cold-and-comfortless quality, the dark gray-pale of Yorkshire-Moors and Hebrides late-winter atmospheric-light. Sits at the deep-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to grim and bitter in atmospheric register.

Lilac
noun

Syringa vulgaris, the Balkan-native shrub whose pale purple panicles perfume European gardens in May. The Persian nilak, bluish, became the Arabic līlak and then the Spanish lila before reaching English in the seventeenth century. The color refers to a fresh lilac flower cluster: a soft, slightly muted pale purple with the matte finish of densely packed four-petaled florets. Lighter than mauve, cooler than orchid.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#351256
Original
#002458
Protanopia
#002555
Deuteranopia
#2e2333
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.30:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.37:1

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