colors
Back to gallery

Phosphorescent Donau

#3193fb
Notes

Phosphorescent Donau (#3193FB) is a true azure with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (211°, 96%, 59%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3193fb
RGB
rgb(49, 147, 251)
HSL
hsl(211, 96%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(211 19% 2%)
OKLCH
oklch(66.0% 0.178 253.4)
HSV
hsv(211, 80%, 98%)
LAB
lab(60.32% 8.05 -59.66)
LCH
lch(60.32% 60.20 277.68)
CMYK
cmyk(80%, 41%, 0%, 2%)

Etymology

Phosphorescent
adjective

Greek phōsphóros, light-bringer — adjectival suffix -escent. As a color modifier, phosphorescent implies a saturated-and-cool-glow-after-stimulation quality, the bright cool-green-blue color of Cu-doped-ZnS glow-in-the-dark photoluminescent surfaces. Sits at the bright-and-cool end of the grid, parallel to fluorescent and luminous in usage.

Donau
noun

The German name for the Danube River — Europe's second-longest river, flowing through ten countries from Germany to the Black Sea. Donau color refers to mid-depth Donau River water at Passau (where the Inn and Ilz meet the Donau): a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-green with the optical complexity of major continental river water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3193fb
Original
#5f9bff
Protanopia
#3a89f9
Deuteranopia
#00acbb
Tritanopia
#868686
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.70:1

Related Colors

Canvas