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Knightly Bluet

#3182dd
Notes

Knightly Bluet (#3182DD) is a true azure with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (212°, 72%, 53%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3182dd
RGB
rgb(49, 130, 221)
HSL
hsl(212, 72%, 53%)
HWB
hwb(212 19% 13%)
OKLCH
oklch(60.4% 0.159 254.1)
HSV
hsv(212, 78%, 87%)
LAB
lab(53.85% 7.27 -53.35)
LCH
lch(53.85% 53.84 277.77)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 41%, 0%, 13%)

Etymology

Knightly
adjective

Old English cniht, young man / knight — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, knightly implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-medieval quality, the deep-rich color of medieval-English-and-French knight-and-squire armorial-bearings-and-livery tradition. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and cavalier.

Bluet
noun

Houstonia caerulea, the small wildflower of New England meadows and Appalachian roadsides — four-petaled, no taller than a thumb, blooming in spring carpets. Sometimes called Quaker ladies for the bonnet-like flower shape. The color refers to a fresh bluet flower at peak bloom: a soft, slightly green-shifted pale blue with the matte finish of a tiny corolla. Lighter than bluebell, cooler than periwinkle, with the early-spring association of a flower that opens before the trees leaf.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3182dd
Original
#5589e1
Protanopia
#377adb
Deuteranopia
#0098a5
Tritanopia
#777777
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.37:1

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