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Rugged Atacama

#3178c7
Notes

Rugged Atacama (#3178C7) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (212°, 60%, 49%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#3178c7
RGB
rgb(49, 120, 199)
HSL
hsl(212, 60%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(212 19% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.8% 0.141 253.6)
HSV
hsv(212, 75%, 78%)
LAB
lab(49.75% 5.26 -47.43)
LCH
lch(49.75% 47.72 276.33)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 40%, 0%, 22%)

Etymology

Rugged
adjective

Old Norse rugga, rough / coarse — adjectival suffix -ed. As a color modifier, rugged implies a saturated-and-rough-and-weathered quality, the deep-rich color of Scottish-Highlands-and-Norwegian-fjord outdoor-and-mountain landscape. Sits at the bold-and-weathered end of the grid, parallel to tough and sinewy in usage.

Atacama
noun

The Chilean Atacama Desert — and the saturated deep blue of Atacaman lakes (Laguna Verde, Laguna Miscanti) at high altitude in the Andean Altiplano. Atacama refers to Laguna Miscanti at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of high-altitude desert lake water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#3178c7
Original
#527eca
Protanopia
#3a70c5
Deuteranopia
#008b96
Tritanopia
#6f6f6f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.64:1

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