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Stygian Vert

#314d12
Notes

Stygian Vert (#314D12) is a deep lime with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (88°, 62%, 19%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#314d12
RGB
rgb(49, 77, 18)
HSL
hsl(88, 62%, 19%)
HWB
hwb(88 7% 70%)
OKLCH
oklch(38.4% 0.091 131.5)
HSV
hsv(88, 77%, 30%)
LAB
lab(29.42% -21.44 30.17)
LCH
lch(29.42% 37.02 125.40)
CMYK
cmyk(36%, 0%, 77%, 70%)

Etymology

Stygian
adjective

From the Greek Styx, the river of the underworld — used as an adjective in English since the seventeenth century to mean infernally dark. Stygian is the literary register for absolute darkness, deeper than inky and warmer than vantablack. Almost always reaches for poetic weight rather than precise reflectance.

Vert
noun

The French word for green — used across French art vocabulary from vert d'eau (water-green) to vert anglais (English green). The color refers to a French painter's vert on a clean palette: a saturated, slightly cool green with the matte finish of pigment in oil. The French cousin of green.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#314d12
Original
#514709
Protanopia
#4d4517
Deuteranopia
#324a41
Tritanopia
#434343
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.54:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.20:1

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