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Cimmerian Admiral

#31379b
Notes

Cimmerian Admiral (#31379B) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (237°, 52%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#31379b
RGB
rgb(49, 55, 155)
HSL
hsl(237, 52%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(237 19% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.9% 0.160 273.9)
HSV
hsv(237, 68%, 61%)
LAB
lab(28.78% 31.01 -55.30)
LCH
lch(28.78% 63.41 299.28)
CMYK
cmyk(68%, 65%, 0%, 39%)

Etymology

Cimmerian
adjective

From the Cimmerians of Homer's Odyssey — a legendary people who dwelled at the western edge of the world in perpetual darkness. As a color modifier, cimmerian implies a literary-poetic register for absolute darkness without sunlight. Sits at the deepest end of the grid, parallel to Stygian with classical literary connotations.

Admiral
noun

The dark blue of a flag officer's dress uniform — particularly the British and American admirals' coats with gold braid and bullion. The color refers to an admiral-rank dress coat: a saturated, slightly muted very deep blue with the matte finish of melton wool dyed to maximum intensity. Deeper than navy, warmer than midnight, with the rank-insignia weight of a color reserved for the most senior naval officers.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#31379b
Original
#00499e
Protanopia
#003f99
Deuteranopia
#005164
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
9.77:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.15:1

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