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Stygian Salvia

#313379
Notes

Stygian Salvia (#313379) is a deep blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (238°, 42%, 33%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#313379
RGB
rgb(49, 51, 121)
HSL
hsl(238, 42%, 33%)
HWB
hwb(238 19% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(36.2% 0.117 277.6)
HSV
hsv(238, 60%, 47%)
LAB
lab(24.95% 21.45 -40.41)
LCH
lch(24.95% 45.75 297.96)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 58%, 0%, 53%)

Etymology

Stygian
adjective

From the Greek Styx, the river of the underworld — used as an adjective in English since the seventeenth century to mean infernally dark. Stygian is the literary register for absolute darkness, deeper than inky and warmer than vantablack. Almost always reaches for poetic weight rather than precise reflectance.

Salvia
noun

The genus Salvia — the sages of the kitchen and ornamental sages of the garden — over 900 species, many with vivid blue-violet flower spikes that distinguish ornamental cultivars from culinary forms. The color refers to a fresh Salvia farinacea (mealy-cup sage) spike: a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of small lipped flowers along a single stem. Cooler than veronica, warmer than larkspur.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#313379
Original
#013e7b
Protanopia
#003878
Deuteranopia
#064350
Tritanopia
#383838
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
11.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.88:1

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