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Macabre Foxglove

#313188
Notes

Macabre Foxglove (#313188) is a true blue with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (240°, 47%, 36%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#313188
RGB
rgb(49, 49, 136)
HSL
hsl(240, 47%, 36%)
HWB
hwb(240 19% 47%)
OKLCH
oklch(37.0% 0.141 277.0)
HSV
hsv(240, 64%, 53%)
LAB
lab(25.64% 28.15 -48.71)
LCH
lch(25.64% 56.26 300.02)
CMYK
cmyk(64%, 64%, 0%, 47%)

Etymology

Macabre
adjective

French macabre, possibly from Macabre (the medieval Danse Macabre) or Hebrew meqabber (gravedigger). As a color modifier, macabre implies a deep-and-funereal-and-uncanny quality, the dark cool-gray of medieval-and-Victorian memento-mori iconography. Sits at the deep-and-funereal end of the grid, parallel to funereal with uncanny-and-grotesque overtone.

Foxglove
noun

Digitalis purpurea, the European biennial whose tall spires of tubular flowers contain digitoxin, the heart-medicine glycoside that's still in clinical use. The color refers to a fresh deep-purple foxglove flower interior: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep purple with the matte finish of a tubular bee-pollinated bloom. Cooler than mauve, warmer than indigo, with the medicinal weight of a plant lethal in raw form and lifesaving in measured dose.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#313188
Original
#00418b
Protanopia
#003986
Deuteranopia
#004757
Tritanopia
#373737
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.93:1

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