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Tough Kale

#2f7724
Notes

Tough Kale (#2F7724) is a deep green with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (112°, 54%, 30%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2f7724
RGB
rgb(47, 119, 36)
HSL
hsl(112, 54%, 30%)
HWB
hwb(112 14% 53%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.5% 0.138 141.1)
HSV
hsv(112, 70%, 47%)
LAB
lab(44.12% -39.24 37.57)
LCH
lch(44.12% 54.32 136.25)
CMYK
cmyk(61%, 0%, 70%, 53%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Kale
noun

Brassica oleracea var. acephala — the loose-leaved cabbage variety eaten as a leafy green in northern European, Tuscan, and Portuguese cuisine. Kale color refers to fresh raw curly kale: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the matte finish of leathery brassica leaf. Cooler than spinach.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2f7724
Original
#7a6c19
Protanopia
#71662c
Deuteranopia
#257366
Tritanopia
#626262
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.55:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.79:1

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