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Certain Normandy

#2e721b
Notes

Certain Normandy (#2E721B) is a deep green with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (107°, 62%, 28%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2e721b
RGB
rgb(46, 114, 27)
HSL
hsl(107, 62%, 28%)
HWB
hwb(107 11% 55%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.0% 0.138 139.8)
HSV
hsv(107, 76%, 45%)
LAB
lab(42.30% -38.35 39.44)
LCH
lch(42.30% 55.01 134.19)
CMYK
cmyk(60%, 0%, 76%, 55%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Normandy
noun

The French northwestern region — and the saturated green of Pays d'Auge apple-orchard country and the rolling green hills of the bocage Normand. Normandy refers to a Norman countryside in late spring: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow-green with the matte finish of well-watered dairy pasture.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2e721b
Original
#75670b
Protanopia
#6d6224
Deuteranopia
#266e61
Tritanopia
#5d5d5d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.93:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.54:1

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