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Pure Onando

#2d4aa3
Notes

Pure Onando (#2D4AA3) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (225°, 57%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2d4aa3
RGB
rgb(45, 74, 163)
HSL
hsl(225, 57%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(225 18% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(44.0% 0.148 266.6)
HSV
hsv(225, 72%, 64%)
LAB
lab(34.19% 20.81 -51.34)
LCH
lch(34.19% 55.40 292.06)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 55%, 0%, 36%)

Etymology

Pure
adjective

Latin purus, clean, unmixed — applied to color since antiquity for hues that contain only one pigment without dilution by white, black, or another color. Pure red is the textbook ideal: high saturation, mid lightness, no shift. Sits at the bold-bucket center, parallel to true and strong.

Onando
noun

Japanese onando-iro (御納戸色) — honored storehouse color, the saturated grayed-blue of pre-modern Japanese clothing storehouse interiors. Traditional Edo-period onando was used in samurai household interiors and the linings of formal court dress. The color refers to a onando-painted Edo storehouse wall: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-gray with the matte finish of weathered distemper paint.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2d4aa3
Original
#0356a6
Protanopia
#004ba1
Deuteranopia
#00606f
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
8.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.62:1

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