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Substantial Congo

#2cab1c
Notes

Substantial Congo (#2CAB1C) is a true green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (113°, 72%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2cab1c
RGB
rgb(44, 171, 28)
HSL
hsl(113, 72%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(113 11% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.8% 0.204 141.7)
HSV
hsv(113, 84%, 67%)
LAB
lab(61.43% -58.78 57.37)
LCH
lch(61.43% 82.13 135.69)
CMYK
cmyk(74%, 0%, 84%, 33%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Congo
noun

The central African river and basin — and the saturated deep green of Congo Basin rainforest, the world's second-largest tropical-rainforest system after the Amazon. Congo refers to a Congo Basin canopy in the wet season: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the matte finish of equatorial-rainforest foliage.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2cab1c
Original
#af9a00
Protanopia
#a1912f
Deuteranopia
#00a691
Tritanopia
#868686
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.02:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.95:1

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