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Hellish Nocturne

#2b145b
Notes

Hellish Nocturne (#2B145B) is a deep indigo with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (259°, 64%, 22%) places it in the balanced band at a dark lightness. It works well as a headline, icon, or deep background in an otherwise light layout, pairing cleanly with cream, bone, and warm neutrals. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary lime. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2b145b
RGB
rgb(43, 20, 91)
HSL
hsl(259, 64%, 22%)
HWB
hwb(259 8% 64%)
OKLCH
oklch(27.4% 0.118 291.4)
HSV
hsv(259, 78%, 36%)
LAB
lab(14.23% 30.05 -38.34)
LCH
lch(14.23% 48.71 308.09)
CMYK
cmyk(53%, 78%, 0%, 64%)

Etymology

Hellish
adjective

Old English helle, hell — adjectival suffix -ish. As a color modifier, hellish implies the deep-glowing-furnace-darkness of Dante-and-Bosch infernal-imagery, where heat and shadow combine in the painted-and-poetic Christian underworld. Sits at the deep-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to infernal and warmer than plutonian.

Nocturne
noun

French nocturne, night-piece — adopted into music by John Field (Irish, 1812) and Frédéric Chopin (Polish, 1827–46) for piano character pieces evoking nighttime, and into painting by James McNeill Whistler for a series of deep-blue-violet Thames-river twilights. Nocturne color refers to a Whistler Nocturne in Black and Gold foreground tonality: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the soft finish of thinned oil over warm gesso.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2b145b
Original
#00255d
Protanopia
#00235a
Deuteranopia
#1b2736
Tritanopia
#1e1e1e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
15.51:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
1.35:1

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