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Velvety Atacama

#2a75c1
Notes

Velvety Atacama (#2A75C1) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (210°, 64%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary orange. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a75c1
RGB
rgb(42, 117, 193)
HSL
hsl(210, 64%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(210 16% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.5% 0.139 252.1)
HSV
hsv(210, 78%, 76%)
LAB
lab(48.34% 4.05 -46.24)
LCH
lch(48.34% 46.42 275.00)
CMYK
cmyk(78%, 39%, 0%, 24%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Atacama
noun

The Chilean Atacama Desert — and the saturated deep blue of Atacaman lakes (Laguna Verde, Laguna Miscanti) at high altitude in the Andean Altiplano. Atacama refers to Laguna Miscanti at midday: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the optical depth of high-altitude desert lake water.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a75c1
Original
#517ac4
Protanopia
#386cbf
Deuteranopia
#008791
Tritanopia
#6b6b6b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.41:1

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