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Ironclad Aconitum

#2a5ba9
Notes

Ironclad Aconitum (#2A5BA9) is a true azure with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (217°, 60%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a5ba9
RGB
rgb(42, 91, 169)
HSL
hsl(217, 60%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(217 16% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.0% 0.136 259.4)
HSV
hsv(217, 75%, 66%)
LAB
lab(39.31% 11.43 -46.68)
LCH
lch(39.31% 48.05 283.76)
CMYK
cmyk(75%, 46%, 0%, 34%)

Etymology

Ironclad
adjective

English compound iron + clad — referring to the 19th-century USS-Monitor and CSS-Virginia iron-armored warships. As a color modifier, ironclad implies a saturated-and-armored-and-impenetrable quality where the hue carries the visual weight of forged-iron armor-plate. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and armored.

Aconitum
noun

The genus Aconitummonkshood, the highly toxic European perennial whose deep blue-purple hooded flowers contain aconitine alkaloid (poisonous enough to kill on skin contact). The color refers to a fresh A. napellus in late summer: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the matte finish of helmet-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a5ba9
Original
#3263ac
Protanopia
#1657a7
Deuteranopia
#006d7a
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.63:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.17:1

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