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Ominous Polemonium

#2a3698
Notes

Ominous Polemonium (#2A3698) is a true blue with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (233°, 57%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary amber. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#2a3698
RGB
rgb(42, 54, 152)
HSL
hsl(233, 57%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(233 16% 40%)
OKLCH
oklch(39.0% 0.159 271.4)
HSV
hsv(233, 72%, 60%)
LAB
lab(27.84% 29.62 -55.03)
LCH
lch(27.84% 62.49 298.29)
CMYK
cmyk(72%, 64%, 0%, 40%)

Etymology

Ominous
adjective

Latin ōminōsus, full of foreboding — derived from omen. As a color modifier, ominous implies a deep-and-threatening atmospheric-foreboding quality, the dark cool-gray of Goyaesque storm-laden sky. Sits at the deep-and-threatening end of the grid, parallel to foreboding and menacing in tone.

Polemonium
noun

The genus PolemoniumJacob's ladder, the European and North American rock-garden perennial whose pinnate ladder-shaped foliage and clusters of blue flowers appear in late spring. The color refers to a fresh P. caeruleum in flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue with the matte finish of small five-petaled bell-shaped flower.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#2a3698
Original
#00479b
Protanopia
#003d96
Deuteranopia
#004f62
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
10.10:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.08:1

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